AutoPore V
Class leading, proven performance establishing a new benchmark for operational safety
- Ability to measure pore sizes from as small as 3 nm to as large at 1100 µm.
- High resolution analysis available for macroporous and mesoporous materials allowing tighter quality control and providing detailed data for research, both for intrusion and extrusion.
- New enhancements focus on improving operator safety.
- Multiple configurations available to allow tailoring of instrument to user needs, in terms of number of analysis ports as well as operating pressure range.
- Multiple analysis modes available to provide both rapid and detailed analyses, focusing on speed or resolution as needed.
- Configurable reporting options to get the most out of the collected data.
- Complies with the requirements of ASTM Test Methods D4284, D4404, and D6761, as well as ISO 15901-1 and USP <267>.
- Description
- Specification
- Technology
- Configurations
- Penetrometers
- Accessories
- Application
- Software
- Resources
Class Leading, Proven Performance
The mercury porosimetry analysis technique is based on the intrusion of mercury into a porous structure under stringently controlled pressures. Besides offering speed, accuracy, and a wide measurement range, mercury porosimetry permits you to calculate numerous sample properties such as pore size distributions, total pore volume, total pore surface area, median pore diameter and sample densities (bulk and skeletal). The AutoPore V Series Mercury Porosimeters can determine a broader pore size distribution more quickly and accurately than other methods. This instrument also features enhanced safety features and offers new data reduction and reporting choices that provide more information about pore geometry and the fluid transport characteristics of your material.
Features and Benefits
- Provides rapid, detailed intrusion and extrusion analysis over a wide range of pore sizes.
- Nineteen standard penetrometer sizes and configurations allow analysis of a wide variety of sample sizes and shapes.
- New safety enhances set a new benchmark in operator safety.
- Scanning and equilibration modes of operation allow for rapid or more detailed analyses, respectively.
- MicroActive software allows for rapid modification of reporting ranges.
- Includes user-defined advanced reporting capabilities using Python scripts
AutoPore V Mercury Intrusion Porosimeter
The mercury porosimetry analysis technique is based on the intrusion of mercury into a porous structure under stringently controlled pressures. Besides offering speed, accuracy, and a wide measurement range, mercury porosimetry permits you to calculate numerous sample properties such as pore size distributions, total pore volume, total pore surface area, median pore diameter and sample densities (bulk and skeletal).
The AutoPore V Series Mercury Porosimeters can determine a broader pore size distribution more quickly and accurately than other methods. This instrument also features enhanced safety features and offers new data reduction and reporting choices that provide more information about pore geometry and the fluid transport characteristics of your material.
Specifications
Electrical
Voltage | 100/120/220/240 VAC ± 10% |
Frequency | 50 or 60 Hz |
Power | 500 VA maximum |
Gas
Nitrogen or other clean, dry gas at 50 psig (345 kPa) |
High Pressure Model 9605
Measurement | From atmospheric pressure to 33,000 psia |
Resolution | 0.165 psia from 3,300 psia to 33,000 psia |
Transducer Accuracy | ±0 .1% of full scale (transducer manufacturer’s specifications) |
Transducer Hysteresis | 0.05% of full scale |
Pore Diameter Range | 6 to 0.005 μm |
Servo Control Precision | 0.5% of target, min 5 psia, no overshoot |
High Pressure Model 9620
Measurement | From atmospheric pressure to 60,000 psia |
Resolution | 0.03 psia from atmospheric pressure to 60,000 psia |
Transducer Accuracy | ± 0.1% of full scale (transducer manufacturer’s specifications) |
Transducer Hysteresis | 0.05% of full scale |
Pore Diameter Range | 6 to 0.003 μm |
Servo Control Precision | 0.5% of target, min 5 psia, no overshoot |
Intrusion
Resolution | Better than 0.1 all |
Accuracy | ± 1% of maximum penetrometer stem volume |
Low Pressure
Measurement | 0.2 to 50 psia (345 kPa) |
Resolution | 0.00025 psi |
Pore Diameter Range | 1100* to 3.6 µm |
Transducer Accuracy | ± 1% of full scale (transducer manufacturer’s specifications) |
Servo Control Precision | 1% of target, min, .05 psia, no overshoot |
*Calculated with an initial filling pressure of 0.2 psia (0.00128 MPa)
Penetrometers
Stem Intrusion Volumes | 0.38, 1.1, 1.7, 3.1, and 3.9 cc |
Sample Size | Maximum: a cylinder 2.54 cm diameter × 2.54 cm long (1 in. diameter × 1 in. long) |
Physical
Height | 143 cm (56.25 in.) |
Width | 54.3 cm (21.38 in.) |
Depth | 78 cm (30.75 in.) |
Weight | 250 kg (550 lb) |
Note : Due to continuous improvements, specifications are subject to change without notice.
Technology
Operational Advantages
Operational Advantages
- Ability to measure pore diameters from 0.003 to 1100* µm *Calculated with an initial filling pressure of 0.2psia (0.00128MPa)
- Controlled pressure can increase in increments as fine as 0.05 psia from 0.2 to 50 psia. This allows detailed data to be collected in the macropore region
- High-resolution (sub-microliter) measurement of intrusion/extrusion volumes produces extraordinary precision allowing the development of tighter sample specifications, improved production processes, and high-quality research data
- Operates in scanning and time- or rate-of-intrusion equilibrated modes
- Real-time diagnostics provide knowledge of an issue before it becomes critical or impairs your analytical results
- Collects extremely high-resolution data; better than 0.1 µL for mercury intrusion and extrusion volume
- Improved linear motion for high-pressure chamber closure
Design Advantages
- Improved safety features reduce the risk of mercury spills and operator exposure
- Available with four low- and two high-pressure ports for increased sample throughput
- Available in 33,000 psia or 60,000 psia models
- Low-noise, high-pressure generating system
- A quick-scan mode allows a continuous pressure increase approximating equilibrium and providing faster screening
- A choice of correction routine for baseline (automatic, differential, or manual) produces greater accuracy by correcting for compressibility and thermal effects caused by high pressure
- Choice of pressure ramping methods lets you choose the scanning mode for high-speed or on-demand results, or equilibration mode for more accurate results with greater detail
- Temperature sensor allows automatic calculation of mercury density used for penetrometer calibrations
- MicroActive software allows you to interactively manipulate data, define custom reports, and quickly achieve analytical results
- Compensation for material compression under high-pressure analysis
A New Benchmark For Operational Safety
Configuration
Four Models
The AutoPore V is available in four models to best match the needs of individual quality assurance and research labs
9605 | 9620 | |
Low Pressure | 4 ports | 4 ports |
High Pressure | 2 ports @ 33,000 psia | 2 ports @ 60,000 psia |
9600 | 9610 | |
Low Pressure | 2 ports | 2 ports |
High Pressure | 1 port @ 33,000 psia | 1 port @ 60,000 psia |
Penetrometers
Partial List
Model# | Size | Stem Volume | Medium | Typical Use |
01 | 15 cc | 0.392 | Solid | refractories, low-porosity solid rocks/cores, low porosity solid polymers |
02 | 15 cc | 0.392 | Powder | low-porosity powders, gravel, irregular rock shapes |
03 | 15 cc | 1.131 | Solid | medium-porosity rocks/cores, solid materials |
04 | 15 cc | 1.131 | Powder | medium-porosity rocks, solid materials, fumed silica |
07 | 5 cc | 0.392 | Solid | paper, flexible polymer/membrane sheets, pharma tablets |
08 | 5 cc | 0.392 | Powder | silicates, catalysts, powders (general use), pharma powders |
09 | 5 cc | 1.131 | Solid | medium/high-porosity sheet-form materials (paper, polymer, etc.), pharma tablets |
10 | 5 cc | 1.131 | Powder | silica-alumina, silicates, zeolites, catalysts, powders (general use), pharma powders |
14 | 3 cc | 0.412 | Powder | powders (general use), materials with low quantity available |
24 | 15 cc | 3.263 | Solid | high-porosity rock/cores, low-density/high-porosity foams |
25 | 15 cc | 4.185 | Solid | high-porosity material with large volume |
Accessories
Quote Accessories
Penetrometer Rack
Penetrometer Rack
Safely store and transport penetrometers to prevent breakage and unnecessary replacement.
Mercury QuikVac
Mercury QuikVac
Mercury QuikVac is an excellent low-cost method for quickly containing mercury spills. The device is designed to be specifically useful in collecting those elusive mercury droplets and small mercury-contaminated particulate matter. Mercury is collected in a 250-mL recovery vessel and a replaceable 0.3 – 0.5 micron activated carbon filter assures that the device exhausts clean, safe air.
Consumables & Supplies
Consumables & Supplies
Applications
Pharmaceuticals:
Porosity and surface area play major roles in the purification, processing, blending, tableting, and packaging of pharmaceutical products as well as a drug’s useful shelf life, its dissolution rate, and bio-availability.
Ceramics:
Pore area and porosity affect the curing and bonding of greenware and influence strength, texture, appearance, and density of finished goods.
Adsorbents:
Knowledge of pore area, total pore volume, and pore size distribution is important for quality control of industrial adsorbents and in the development of separation processes. Porosity and surface area characteristics determine the selectivity of an adsorbent.
Catalyst:
The active surface area and pore structure of catalysts influence production rates. Limiting the pore size allows only molecules of desired sizes to enter and exit, creating a selective catalyst that will produce primarily the desired product.
Aerospace:
Surface area and porosity of heat shields and insulating materials affect weight and function.
Fuel Cells:
Fuel cell electrodes require controlled porosity with high surface area to produce adequate power density.
Geoscience:
Porosity is important in groundwater hydrology and petroleum exploration because it relates to the quantity of fluid that a structure can contain as well as how much effort will be required to extract it.
Filtration:
Pore size, pore volume, pore shape, and pore tortuosity are of interest to filter manufacturers. Often, pore shape has a more direct effect upon filtration than pore size because it strongly correlates with filtration performance and fouling.
Construction Materials:
Diffusion, permeability, and capillary flow play important roles in the degradation processes in concrete, cement, and other construction materials.
Paper:
The porosity of print media coating is important in offset printing where it affects blistering, ink receptivity, and ink holdout.
Medical Implants:
Surface area and porosity of heat shields and insulating materials affect weight and function.
Microactive For Autopore
Intelligent, Intuitive, Interactive
MicroActive software greatly improves the functionality, convenience, diagnostics, and data interpretation that establish the new standard for high-performance results in mercury porosimetry.
Method Wizard
Build a method through an interactive step-by-step script. Eases method creation and new user introduction to the operation of the AutoPore V
Mercury Density Calculation
Unlike competitive systems that use mercury density at ambient temperature only, the AutoPore V automatically measures the actual mercury temperature for accurate density calculations under operation conditions.
User-Defined Reports and Report Options
You can quickly create custom advanced reports to meet your specific needs using Python scripting. New report options permit automatic report conversion to PDF or spreadsheet formats.
Post-Analysis Parameter Change
Allows analysis parameters (stem volume, maximum head
pressure, pen constant) to be changed or corrected post analysis, eliminating re-running samples due to error.
Reverberi Method Data Reduction
Receive information on the distribution of pore shape. The method yields a three-dimensional array of cavity size and throat size vs. volume.
Diagnostic Dashboard
Real-time monitoring of critical system components for preventative maintenance and trouble shooting
Enhanced Penetrometer Calibration
Simplifies penetrometer calibration through automated calculations either volumetrically or gravimetrically
Overlay Multiple Runs and Gas Adsorption Data
MicroActive for Autopore V provides the ability to overlay up to 20 runs. Included is the option to import pore size distributions from gas adsorption isotherms to provide analysis data in the micro to macropore range in a single report
Intelligent Data Reporting
Warnings are supplied automatically when suspect data are collected
Variety of Available Plots
Pore volume, pore area, and pore size plots are available as well as the ability to calculate total intrusion volume, total pore (surface) area, median pore diameters, average pore diameters, bulk or envelope density, and apparent (skeletal) density
Reports Include:
- Summary
- Tabular Report
- Cumulative Volume vs Size
- Incremental Volume vs Size
- Cumulative Area vs Size
- Cumulative Volume vs Pressure
- Incremental Volume vs Pressure
- Differential Volume vs Size 1
- Log Difference Volume vs Size
- Differential Reference % Volume vs Size
- Out Spec. % Volume vs Pressure
- Differential Volume vs Size 2
- Material Compressibility
- Cavity to Throat Size Ratio
- Fractal Dimension
- Mayer-Stowe Particle Size
- Tortuousity
- Permeability
- Reverberi
- Advanced Report System
AutoPore V Resources
Application Notes
- Bulk and Skeletal Density Computations for the AutoPore
- The Mayer-Stowe Method for Determining Particle Size Using the AutoPore IV Series Porosimeters